Sudjelovanje djeteta u obiteljskim sudskim postupcima

master's thesis

• Title (english): Child participation in family judicial proceedings
• Author: Kristina Lažeta
• Mentor: Anica Čulo Margaletić (mentor)
• Committee member: Anica Čulo Margaletić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Barbara Preložnjak (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Irena Majstorović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Family Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-25, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Rad se bavi pravom djeteta na sudjelovanje u postupcima koji ga se tiču. Analiziranjem ključnih međunarodnih dokumenata, prava Europske unije, izvora domaćeg zakonodavstva te prakse Europskog suda za ljudska prava, naglašava se važnost ostvarivanja dječje participacije u postupcima u kojima se odlučuje o njihovim pravima i interesima. Opći komentar br. 12 Odbora za prava djeteta naglašava kako se radi o djetetovom pravu, a ne i o obvezi na sudjelovanje u postupku iznošenjem vlastitog mišljenja. Sukladno tome, djetetu bi se trebalo omogućiti da slobodno izrazi želju za saslušanjem te izabere hoće li u postupku sudjelovati na posredan ili neposredan način. Navedenim postupanjem, dijete postaje vidljivo u postupku koji kreira njegovu budućnost. Djetetovo mišljenje neće biti jedini faktor u donošenju odluke suda, ali bi ga svakako trebalo uzeti u obzir, u skladu s njegovom dobi i zrelosti. Iako je pravo djeteta na sudjelovanje detaljno regulirano propisima koji su dio našeg pravnog poretka, ono se u praksi suočava s raznim preprekama.

Abstract (english)

The main focus of this thesis is the child's right to participate in procedures that are related to him/her. By analyzing key international documents, European Union law, sources of domestic legislation and the practice of the European Court of Human Rights, it can be noticed the importance of achieving children's participation in procedures where their rights and interests are decided. General comment no. 12 of the Committee on the Rights of the Child emphasizes that it is child's right, and not the obligation to participate in the proceedings by expressing his/her opinion. Accordingly, the child should be allowed to freely express his/her desire to be heard and choose whether he/she will participate in the procedure in an indirect or direct way. In that way the child becomes visible in the proces that creates his future. Child's opinion will not be the only factor in the process of making a court decision, but it should certainly be taken in consideration in accordance eith his/her age and maturity. Although the child's right to participate is regulated in detail by regulations that are part of our legal system, in practice it faces various obstacles.

• Keywords: pravo djeteta na sudjelovanje; pravo djeteta na izražavanje mišljenja; postupovna prava; općeprihvaćen standard; dob i zrelost; Konvencija o pravima djeteta
• Keywords (english): child's right to participate; right of the child to express his/her opinion; procedural rights; generally accepted standard; age and maturity; Convention on the rights of the child
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:674987
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistrica prava (sveučilišni magistar/magistrica prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-09-27 11:41:01