Analiza povrede ustavnih i konvencijskih prava putem instituta prisilne hospitalizacije na temelju odluke ustavnog suda br. U-III-4484-2013

master's thesis

• Title (english): Analysis of the violation of constitutional and convention rights througt the institution of involuntary internment on the basis of the desicion of the constitutional court nr. U-III-4484-2013
• Author: Martina Lončarić
• Mentor: Zoran Burić (mentor)
• Committee member: Zoran Burić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marin Bonačić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Elizabeta Ivičević Karas (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Criminal Procedural Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Prisilni smještaj je smještaj osobe s težim duševnim smetnjama u psihijatrijsku ustanovu na temelju odluke suda. Do primjene te mjere dolazi kad osoba s težim duševnim smetnjama zbog svoje bolesti izravno i ozbiljno ugrožava svoj ili tuđi život ili zdravlje. Mjera prisilne hospitalizacije izrazito je teška jer se njome ograničava temeljno ljudsko pravo na osobnu slobodu. Osim ograničenja osobne slobode u postupku prisilnog smještaja dolazi i do ograničenja slobodnog izbora medicinskih postupaka, a može doći i do ograničenja slobode kretanja i povrede tjelesnog integriteta i ljudskog dostojanstva putem mjera prisile koje su česte s psihijatrijskim pacijentima. Uzimajući u obzir takvu prirodu prisilne hospitalizacije i ranjivost osoba s duševnim smetnjama u odnosu na koje se ta mjera provodi, bitno je da se ta mjera određuje samo u onim situacijama kada su zaista ispunjene zakonske pretpostavke za njeno određivanje. U ovom ću se radu baviti analizom povrede prava na osobnu slobodu, povrede zabrane zlostavljanja i prava na pravično suđenje putem instituta prisilne hospitalizacije utvrđenih u odluci Ustavnog suda br. U–III-4484-2013 s kratkim osvrtom na relevantnu praksu ESLJP-a.

Abstract (english)

Compulsory placement is a accomodation of a person with severe mental disorder in a psychiatric institution based on a court decision. This measure is applied when a person with severe mental disorder because of his illness directly and severely endangers his or others' life or health. The measure of forced hospitalisation is extremely difficult as it limits the fundamental human right to personal liberty and free choice of medical treatments. Throughout the compulsory placement the freedom of movment and physical integrity and human dignity may also be restricted by the use of coercive measures which are common with psychiatric patients. In view of the nature of forced hospitalisation and the vulnerability of persons with mental disabilities in relation to whom the forced hospitalisation measure is implemented, it is essential that that measure is imposed only in those situations where the legal conditions for its determination are actually met. In this paper, I will deal with the analysis of the violation of the right to personal liberty, the violation of the prohibition of ill-treatment and the right to a fair trial through the institute of forced hospitalisation laid down in the Constitutional Court Decision No. U-III-4484-2013 with a brief reference to the relevant practice of the ECHR.

• Keywords: prisilni smještaj; slobodni izbor medicinskih postupaka; tjelesni integritet i ljudsko dostojanstvo; mjere prisile; povreda prava na osobnu slobodu; povreda zabrane zlostavljanja; povreda prava na pravično suđenje
• Keywords (english): compulsory placment; free choice of medical treatment; physical integrity and human dignity; coercive measures; infringement of the right to personal liberty; infringement of the prohibition of ill-treatment; infringement of the right to a fair trial
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:993480
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-10-06 09:35:18