Načelo krivnje, sadržaj i oblici krivnje u prekršajnom pravu

master's thesis

• Title (english): Principle of guilt, content and forms of guilt in misdemeanor law
• Author: Davorka Valentić
• Mentor: Marta Dragičević Prtenjača (mentor)
• Committee member: Marta Dragičević Prtenjača (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marin Bonačić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Reana Bezić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Criminal Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-05-04, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law; Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure Law, Criminology and Victimology

Abstract

Krivnja je subjektivni odnos počinitelja prema djelu, zbog kojeg mu se može uputiti društveni prijekor. Načelo krivnje i načelo zakonitosti dva su najbitnija načela materijalnog prekršajnog prava.
Načelo krivnje u materijalnom prekršajnom pravu povezano je s procesnim načelom okrivljenikove nedužnosti, koje se još naziva presumpcija okrivljenikove nedužnosti.
Vodeći računa o krivnji, suvremeno prekršajno pravo odbija objektivnu odgovornost. Znači, prekršajno pravo zasnovano na krivnji ima garantivnu funkciju zaštite građana od prekomjerne državne represije i izravno je povezano sa demokratskim načelima vladavine prava i prava na pravično postupanje.

Abstract (english)

Guilt is the subjective attitude of the perpetrator towards the act, which can lead to social reproach. The principle of guilt and the principle of legality are the two most imoportant principles of substantive misdemenaor law.
The principle of guilt in substantive misdemenaor law is related to the procedural principle of the defendant,s innocence, which is also called the presumption of the denfendant,s innocence.
Taking into account guilt, modern misdemenaor law denies strict liability. Thus, misdemenaor law based on guilt gas a guarantee function or protecting citizens from excessive state repression and is directly related to the democratic principles of the rule of law and the right to justice.

• Keywords: krivnja; zakonitost; ubrojivost; namjera; nehaj; svijest o protupravnosti
• Keywords (english): guilt; legality; accountability; intent; negligence; awareness of wrongdoing
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:228011
• Study programme: Title: Public administration; Study programme type: professional; Study level: specialist graduate; Academic / professional title: stručni/a specijalist/ specijalistica javne uprave (stručni/a specijalist/ specijalistica javne uprave)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-05-05 07:31:23