Socijalna distanca u odnosu na mlade rizičnog/delinkventnog ponašanja

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Social distance towards adolescents with risky and delinquent behaviour
• Author: Karla Ambruš
• Mentor: Marina Ajduković (mentor)
• Committee member: Marina Ajduković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nika Sušac (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Linda Rajhvajn Bulat (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Theory and Methods of Social Work); (Social Work and Youth Issues); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Specific Areas of Social Work

Abstract

Kategorija mladih društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja vrlo je kompleksan spoj različitih definicija gledano s različitih aspekata: psihološkog, socijalnog, kriminološkog i zakonskog. Za potrebe provođenja istraživanja korištena je definicija delinkventnog ponašanja opisanog u Skali socijalne distance (Wahl i sur., 2012), s primjerima delinkventnog ponašanja (Fitzgerald, 2003). Socijalna distanca, prema Gerullis i Huber (2017), definirana je kao razina spremnosti pojedinaca ili grupa na kontakt s ljudima koje susreću, a koje percipiraju drugačijima od sebe. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati povezanost razine socijalne distance prema mladima delinkventnog ponašanja i osobnih obilježja pojedinaca. Za istraživanje se uzeta dva konstrukta: empatija i prosocijalno ponašanje. Empatiju definiramo kao proces ulaženja u stanje, osjećaje i situaciju druge osobe, odnosno sposobnost staviti se u položaj drugoga i razumjeti svijet drugoga (Bošnjaković i Vuković, 2016: 732). Prosocijalno ponašanje definira se kao dobrovoljno ponašanje koje za primarni cilj ima povećanje koristi drugih osoba (Eisenberg i sur., 2015, prema Glade Nielson, 2015). Postavljene su dvije hipoteze: da postoji pozitivna povezanost razine empatije kod pojedinca sa razinom socijalne distance prema mladima delinkventnog ponašanja te da postoji pozitivna povezanost razine prosocijalnog ponašanja kod pojedinca sa razinom socijalne distance prema mladima delinkventnog ponašanja. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da ne postoji značajna povezanost između odabranih konstrukata i socijalne distance.

Abstract (english)

The category of adolescents with delinquent behaviour is a complex category of multiple definitions: psychological, social, criminological and law. For the purpose of research we used the definition of delinquent behavior described in the Social distance scale (Wahl et al., 2012), with examples of delinquent behavior (Fitzgerald, 2003). Social distance, according to Gerullis and Huber (2017) is the level of willingness of individuals or groups to interact with people we percieve as different. The aim of this research was to examine the connection between the level of social distance toward adolescents with delinquent behavior and personal traits. Two constructs were used: empathy and prosocial behaviour. Empathy is the proces of identifying with others conditions, feelings and situation, the ability to put ourselves in others position and understand others (Bošnjaković and Vuković, 2016:732). Prosocial behaviour is voluntary behaviour with the primary aim of benefitting others (Eisenberg et al., 2015, prema Glade Nielson, 2015). The two hypothesis are that there is positive correlation between level of empathy and social distance and prosocial behaviour and social distance. The results showed that there is no significant correlation between twe constructs and social distance.

• Keywords: Ključne riječi: socijalna distanca; delinkventno ponašanje; mladi; prosocijalno ponašanje; empatija
• Keywords (english): Key words: social distance; delinquent behaviour; adolescents; prosocial behaviour; empathy
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:210460
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-09-25 17:24:03