Decentralizacija i komparativna iskustva u zapadnoeuropskim zemljama

graduate thesis

• Title (english): Decentralization and comparative experiences in Western European countries
• Author: Marija Čunko
• Mentor: Iva Lopižić (mentor)
• Committee member: Iva Lopižić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Romea Manojlović Toman (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jasmina Džinić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Administrative Sciences); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2025-02-26, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Decentralizacija je suvremena tendencija u društvu i javnoj upravi koja je obilježila sve države na različite načine. Decentralizacijom se nastoji približiti rješavanje prava građana na onu razinu koja im je najbliža, ostvariti demokratske vrijednosti, ali i povećati učinkovitost javne uprave. Namjera je ovog rada prikazati i analizirati pojam decentralizacije, povijesni razvoj te komparativni prikaz iskustava zapadnoeuropskih zemalja – Francuska Republika, Velika Britanija i Savezna Republika Njemačka. Riječ je o predstavnicama tri modela lokalne samouprave, a u njima su se provodile različite vrste decentralizacije – politička decentralizacija u Francuskoj, dekoncentracija u Velikoj Britaniji, odnosno u novije vrijeme, s donošenjem Localism Act-a, govorimo o provođenju političke decentralizacije i upravna decentralizacija u nekim njemačkim saveznim zemljama.

Abstract (english)

Decentralization is a contemporary trend in society and public administration that has marked all countries in different ways, both post-socialist and Western European countries. The aim of decentralization is to bring the resolution of citizens' rights to the closest level to them, to achieve democratic values, but also to increase the efficiency of public administration. The intention of this paper is to present and analyze the concept of decentralization, its historical development and a comparative overview of the experiences of Western European countries - French Republic, United Kingdom and Federal Republic of Germany. These are representatives of three models of local self-government, and different types of decentralization were pioneered in them - political decentralization in France, deconcentration in Great Britain, or more recently, and with the passing of the Localism Act, we are talking about the implementation of political decentralization and administrative decentralization in some German federal states.

• Keywords: decentralizacija; lokalna samouprava; preneseni djelokrug; upravna decentralizacija; politička decentralizacija
• Keywords (english): decentralization; local self-government; transferred jurisdiction; administrative decentralization; political decentralization
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:274045
• Study programme: Title: Public administration; Study programme type: professional; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistrica javne uprave (magistar/magistrica javne uprave)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2025-03-03 09:00:02