Trgovanje ljudima u Bosni i Hercegovini

master's thesis

• Title (english): Human Trafficking in Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Author: Ognjen Drndak
• Mentor: Aleksandar Maršavelski (mentor)
• Committee member: Aleksandar Maršavelski (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Maja Munivrana (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zoran Burić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Criminal Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-11-19, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

U radu se analizira problem trgovanja ljudima u Bosni i Hercegovini kroz povijesni razvoj kaznenog zakonodavstva, s posebnim osvrtom na pozitivnopravnu regulativu u bosanskohercegovačkim entitetima-Federaciji BiH i Republici Srpskoj, ali i Brčko distriktu te na državnoj razini uz komparativnu analizu s pravnom regulativom Republike Hrvatske. Obrađeni su ključni zakonski propisi, međunarodne i regionalne konvencije i protokoli koji su oblikovali zakonodavni okvir u BiH. Analizirani su statistički podaci o slučajevima trgovanja ljudima, broju procesuiranih slučajeva te strukturi žrtava u BiH. Posebna pozornost posvećena je zaštiti žrtava, njihovim pravima te dostupnim mehanizmima i preporukama za potporu i reintegraciju. Također, stanje u BiH u borbi protiv trgovanja ljudima ocijenjeno je na temelju izvještaja State Departmenta, GRETA-e i OSCE-a, ukazujući na pozitivne pomake, ali i na postojeće izazove, osobito u pogledu koordinacije između različitih razina vlasti i provođenja zakona. Obrađene su i preporuke međunarodnih organizacija koje ukazuju na nužnost daljnjeg jačanja zakonodavnog okvira, poboljšanja zaštitnih mehanizama za žrtve i unaprjeđenja regionalne suradnje.

Abstract (english)

In this paper, the issue of human trafficking in Bosnia and Herzegovina is analyzed through the historical development of criminal legislation, with a particular focus on positive legal regulation in the Bosnian and Herzegovinian entities—Federation of BiH and Republic of Srpska—as well as in the Brčko District and at the state level, accompanied by a comparative analysis with the legal framework of the Republic of Croatia. Key legal provisions, international and regional conventions, and protocols that have shaped the legislative framework in BiH are discussed. Statistical data on human trafficking cases, the number of prosecuted cases, and the structure of victims in BiH are analyzed. Special attention is given to the protection of victims, their rights, and the available mechanisms and recommendations for support and reintegration. Additionally, the situation in BiH in the fight against human trafficking is assessed based on reports from the State Department, GRETA, and OSCE, highlighting positive developments as well as existing challenges, particularly regarding coordination between different levels of government and law enforcement. Recommendations from international organizations are also addressed, indicating the necessity for further strengthening the legislative framework, improving protective mechanisms for victims, and enhancing regional cooperation.

• Keywords: trgovanje ljudima; Bosna i Hercegovina; povijesni razvoj; pravna regulativa; Republika Srpska; Federacija BiH; OSCE; GRETA
• Keywords (english): human trafficking; Bosnia and Herzegovina; historical development; legal regulation; Republic of Srpska; Federation of BiH; OSCE; GRETA
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:715756
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistrica prava (sveučilišni magistar/magistrica prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-12-03 08:05:44