Promjene subjekata obveznog odnosa u rimskom pravu i po ZOO-u

master's thesis

• Title (english): Substitution of subjects in the Roman law of obligations and according to contemporary Croatian law
• Author: Nikola Herceg
• Mentor: Henrik-Riko Held (mentor)
• Committee member: Henrik-Riko Held (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tena Hoško (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Karlović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Roman Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-10-01, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Sažetak
U diplomskom radu analiziraju se pravni mehanizmi za prijenos obveza i prava u rimskom pravu te se uspoređuju sa suvremenim hrvatskim pravnim sustavom, kako je navedeno područje regulirano Zakonom o obveznim odnosima (ZOO). U radu se detaljno razmatraju ključni pravni instituti kao što su cesija (prijenos tražbine), expromissio (prijenos duga), novacija (novatio), preuzimanje duga i preuzimanje ispunjenja.
Rimsko pravo razvilo je ključne pravne alate za prijenos prava i obveza,... More osiguravajući stabilnost pravnih odnosa, a ti su instituti, uz prilagodbe, preživjeli do danas. Suvremeni ZOO u Hrvatskoj zadržava temeljne postulate rimskog prava, ali ih je prilagodio potrebama modernog gospodarstva. Kroz analizu cesije i expromissio u rimskom pravu i usporedbu s današnjim pravnim rješenjima, rad pokazuje kako su rimski pravni koncepti i dalje relevantni za razumijevanje i reguliranje promjena subjekata u obveznim odnosima.
Promjene subjekata obveznog odnosa omogućuju fleksibilnost i prilagodljivost pravnih odnosa novim uvjetima, što je ključna komponenta kako za rimsko, tako i za suvremeno hrvatsko pravo. Less

Abstract (english)

The thesis examines the legal mechanisms for transferring obligations and rights in Roman law and compares them with the modern Croatian legal system, as regulated by the Obligations Act. The paper provides a detailed analysis of key legal institutions such as cession (transfer of claims), expromissio (transfer of debt), novation (novatio), assumption of debt, and assumption of performance.
Roman law developed key legal tools for the transfer of rights and obligations, ensuring the... More stability of legal relationships. These institutions, with necessary adjustments, have survived to this day. The modern croatian Obligations act retains the fundamental principles of Roman law but has adapted them to the needs of the modern economy. Through an analysis of cession and expromissio in Roman law and a comparison with today's legal solutions, the thesis demonstrates how Roman legal concepts remain relevant for understanding and regulating substitution of subjects in obligatory relationships.
Changes in the subjects of obligatory relationships enable flexibility and adaptability of legal relations to new conditions, which is a crucial component for both roman and contemporary croatian law. Less

• Keywords: cessio; expromissio; novacija; preuzimanje duga; preuzimanje ispunjenja; rimsko pravo; Zakon o obveznim odnosima (ZOO)
• Keywords (english): cession; expromissio; novation; assumption of debt; assumption of performance; Roman law; Obligations Act
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:709488
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistrica prava (sveučilišni magistar/magistrica prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-10-10 11:02:55