Međunarodnopravno uredjenje svemirskog prostora

master's thesis

• Title (english): International regulation of the space law
• Author: Tatjana Pajtlar
• Mentor: Maja Seršić (mentor)
• Committee member: Maja Seršić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Trpimir Mihael Šošić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Rutvica Rusan Novokmet (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (International Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-10-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Pravo svemira je kompleksno područje koje regulira korištenje i istraživanje svemira, balansirajući javni interes, sigurnost i ekonomske koristi. Ključno načelo je da svemir treba koristiti u interesu svih država bez obzira na njihovu ekonomsku razinu. Međunarodni akti, poput Ugovora o svemiru, postavljaju okvire za pravedan pristup svemirskim resursima i suradnju među državama. Ujedinjeni narodi su osnovali Odbor za miroljubivu upotrebu svemira u okviru kojeg je doneseno pet ključnih konvencija koje reguliraju svemirsko pravo. Ugovor o svemiru naglašava da je istraživanje svemira u interesu cijelog čovječanstva i da svi imaju slobodan pristup, zabranjujući prisvajanje svemira i postavljanje nuklearnog oružja u svemir. U ovom radu prikazat će se povijesni kontekst razvoja svemirskog prava. Također će se analizirat rad Odbora te odredbe ugovora koji uređuju svemirsko pravo. Spomenut će se i jedan noviji dokument, The Artemis Accords, te koje izazove donosi komercijalizacija svemirskih aktivnosti.

Abstract (english)

Space law is a complex field that regulates the use and exploration of outer space, harmonizing public interest, safety and economic benefits. A fundamental principle is that outer space should be used in the interest of all nations, regardless of their economic status. International agreements, such as the Outer Space Treaty, establish frameworks for equitable access to space resources and cooperation among states. The United Nations established the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space which adopted five conventions to regulate space law. The Outer Space Treaty emphasizes that space exploration is in the interest of all mankind and guarantees free access to space, while prohibiting the appropriation of space and the placement of nuclear weapons in space. This paper will provide an overview of the historical context of the development of space law. It will also analyze the Committee's work and the provisions of agreements governing space law. It will present a more recent document, The Artemis Accords, and the challenges brought by the commercialization of space activities.

• Keywords: pravo svemira; Ujedinjeni narodi; Odbor za miroljubivu upotrebu svemira; Ugovor o svemiru; The Artemis Accords; komercijalizacija
• Keywords (english): space law; United Nations; Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space; Outer Space Treaty; The Artemis Accords; commercializ
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:308566
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-10-30 07:10:28