Pravo na obitelj osoba s intelektualnim teškoćama

master's thesis

• Title (english): The right to have a family for people with intellectual disability
• Author: Matea Tunjić
• Mentor: Marko Buljevac (mentor)
• Committee member: Marko Buljevac (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Vanja Branica (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Linda Rajhvajn Bulat (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (In social work); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-08-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities

Abstract

Osobe s intelektualnim teškoćama kroz povijest često su bile zanemarivane, marginalizirane i
tretirane kao manje bitan dio društva. Kršenje njihovih prava bila je, a u određenim
područjima i danas je, svakodnevica. Od davnina se osobama s intelektualnim teškoćama
uskraćuje pravo na obitelj na razne načine. Počevši od institucionalizacije i segregacije pa
sve do sustavne sterilizacije kako bi se što više ograničile osobe s intelektualnim teškoćama u
namjeri da sklope brak i postanu roditelji, odnosno da osnuju obitelj. Konceptom
normalizacije pokušalo se omogućiti osobama s intelektualnim teškoćama da imaju život kao i
osobe bez intelektualnih teškoća, no takvo što se ipak nije dogodilo. Seksualnost osoba s
intelektualnim teškoćama uvijek je bila tabu tema te ju se pokušavalo zabraniti i potisnuti u
što većoj mogućoj mjeri. Svi su ti postupci doveli do toga da, čak i u današnje vrijeme, osobe
s intelektualnim teškoćama imaju vrlo malo znanja o seksualnosti. Stavovi o braku i
roditeljstvu osoba s intelektualnim teškoćama također su vrlo negativni, a česte su i
predrasude o ovim temama. Iako se osobe s intelektualnim teškoćama koje su u braku i imaju
djecu susreću s raznim preprekama, uz obrazovanje, podršku i usmjeravanje, one svakako
mogu postati dobri supružnici i dobri roditelji te imati kvalitetan obiteljski život.

Abstract (english)

People with intellectual disabilities throughout the history were neglected, marginalised and
treated as they were less important part of the society. Violation of their rights was, and in
some areas still is, an everyday life. Since early times people with intellectual disabilities
were deprived of family right in multiple ways. Starting with institutionalization and
segregation all way to the sterilization in order to restrict people with intellectuual disability
in having a family. With normalization concept it have been tried to enable having a life
which are having people without intellectual disabilities, but that never actually happened.
Sexuality of people with intellectual disabilities was always a taboo and it was forbidden and
suppressed as much as possible. This actions led to fact that, even today, people with
intellectual disabilities, have very little knowledge about sexuality. Views about marriage and
parenting are also very negative and prejudices about this topics are very often. Although
people with intellectual disabilities face multiple obstacles in marriagre and parenting, with
education, support and guidance, they can become good partners and good parents and have
quality family life.

• Keywords: osobe s intelektualnim teškoćama; seksualnost; brak; roditeljstvo; obitelj
• Keywords (english): people with intellectual disabilities; sexuality; marriage; parenting; family
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:183336
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalnog rada (magistar/magistra socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-09-07 07:26:17