Mjere za zaštitu osobnih prava i dobrobiti djetata

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Measures for protection of the personal rights and welfare of the child
• Author: Stjepan Malbašić
• Mentor: Barbara Preložnjak (mentor)
• Committee member: Barbara Preložnjak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Anica Čulo Margaletić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Irena Majstorović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Family Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-05-23, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Djeca u današnjem svijetu zauzimaju jednu od najbitnijih uloga u funkcioniranju društva. Njihova uloga i položaj u društvu imaju potrebu biti regulirani i zaštićeni u svim nacionalnim pravnim porecima. Osim nacionalnim, osobna, kao i sva ostala prava djece zaštićena su i međunarodnim pravom, a najvažniji međunarodnopravni dokument koji promiče prava djece jest Konvencija o pravima djeteta, usvojena od strane Generalne skupštine Ujedinjenih naroda 1989. godine. Republika Hrvatska je strankom Konvencije postala 8. listopada 1991. godine, te se time obvezala provoditi mjere koje će biti sukladne tekstu Konvencije. Osobna prava djece i mjere za zaštitu istih, u Republici Hrvatskoj regulirane su u glavnom dijelu Obiteljskim zakonom. Kako su djeca po svojim karakteristikama u velikom dijelu nemoćna samostalno ostvarivati svoja osobna prava, Obiteljski zakon u svojim odredbama navodi dužnosti roditelja u poduzimanju radnji za ostvarivanje prava i dobrobiti djeteta. Ukoliko bi došlo do zanemarivanja dužnosti roditelja za brigu o djeci i njihovim osobnim pravima, hrvatski zakonodavac je predvidio mjere koje se izriču prema roditeljima. Nadležnost o izricanju mjera u svrhu zaštite osobnih prava i doborobiti djeteta je u ingerenciji Hrvatskog zavoda za socijalni rad i izvanparničnog suda. U radu ću nastojati opisati međunarodnopravno uređenje osobnih prava djeteta, kao i njihovu regulaciju u hrvatskom zakonodavstvu predviđenu Obiteljskim zakonom, te mjere koje će djelovanjem Hrvatskog zavoda za socijalni rad i izvanparničnog suda zaštiti osobna prava i doborobiti djeteta.

Abstract (english)

Children in today´s world occupy one of the most important roles in the functioning of society. Their role and position in society need to be regulated and protected in all national legal orders. In addition to national, personal and all other children´s rights are also protected by international law, and the most important international legal document that promotes children´s rights is the Convention on the Rights of the Child, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1989. The Republic of Croatia became a party to the Convention on October 8, 1991, and thereby undertook to imlement measures that would be in accordance with the text of the Convention. The personal rights of children and measures for their protection in the Republic of Croatia are mainly regulated by the Family Law. As children, due to their characteristics are largely unable to exercise their personal rights independently, the provisions of the Family Law state the duties of parents in undertaking actions in exercise the rights and welfare of the child. In case of neglect of parents´ duty to take care of children and their personal rights, the Croatian legislator has foreseen measures to be imposed on parents. The competence to impose measures for the purpose of protecting the personal rights and welfare of the child lies with the Croatian institute for social work and the non-litigation court. In this paper, I will try to describe the international legal regulation of the personal rights of the child, as well as their regulation in the Croatian legislation provided for in the Family Law, and the measures that will protect the personal rights and welfare of the child through the activities of the Croatian institute for social work and the non-litigation court.

• Keywords: osobna prava djeteta; međunardnopravno uređenje osobnih prava djeteta; osobna prava djeteta u hrvatskom zakonodavstvu; mjere za zaštitu osobnih prava i dobrobiti djeteta
• Keywords (english): personal rights of the child; international regulation of the personal rights of the child; personal rights of the child in croatian legislation; measures to protect the personal rights and welfare of the child
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:389064
• Study programme: Title: Public Administration; Study programme type: professional; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) javne uprave (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) javne uprave)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-05-31 07:29:18