Pravno uređenje odnosa proizvođača fonograma i umjetnika izvođača na internetu

master's thesis

• Title (english): Legal regulation of the relationship between phonograph manufacturers and performing artists on the internet
• Author: Lorena Švaco
• Mentor: Romana Matanovac Vučković (mentor)
• Committee member: Romana Matanovac Vučković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tatjana Josipović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Kanceljak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Civil Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-02-01, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Potreba za zaštitom umjetnika izvođača i autora prepoznata je još 2015. godine na nivou Europske unije, međutim, zbog brojnih kontroverza koje su joj prethodile, Direktiva 2019/790 o autorskim prarodnim pravima na jedinstvenom digitalnom tržištu donesena je tek 7. lipnja 2019. godine. Umjetnici izvođači su slabija strana pri zaključivanju ugovora s proizvođačima fonograma te je stoga potrebno pronaći odgovarajuće mjere kojima će se omogućiti ravnopravnost stranaka. Državama članicama ostavljen je širok krug mogućnosti za implementaciju navedene Direktive. U Hrvatskoj se implementacija Direktive ostvarila donošenjem Zakona o autorskom pravu i srodnim pravima 2021. godine. Zakonodavac je imao težak zadatak jer su se u procesu donošenja Zakona javile dvije strane sa potpuno oprečnim stajalištima. Balansirajući stajališta udruga izvođača i udruga proizvođača fonograma zakonodavac je pružio prednost ugovornoj slobodi, sporazumu između izvođača i proizvođača fonograma, a tek u slučaju kada nije moguće riješiti odnose između ovih strana sporazumom tada je ostavio mogućnost kolektivnog ostvarivanja prava.

Abstract (english)

The need for the protection of performers and authors was recognized as early as 2015 at the level of the European Union, however, due to numerous controversies that surrounding it, Directive 2019/790 on copyright in the single digital market was only adopted on June 7, 2019. Performing artists are the weaker party when concluding contracts with producers of phonograms and therefore it is necessary to find appropriate measures that will enable the parties to be equal. Member States are left with a wide range of options for implementing the said Directive. In Croatia, the Directive was implemented with the adoption of the Law on Copyright and Related Rights in 2021. The legislator had a difficult task because in the process of passing the Law, two parties came forward with completely opposite points of view. Balancing the views coming from associations of performers and associations of producers of phonograms, the legislator gave priority to contractual freedom, an agreement between performers and producers of phonograms and only in the case when it is not possible to resolve the relations between these parties by agreement, he left the possibility of collective exercise of rights.

• Keywords: umjetnici izvođači; proizvođači fonograma; Direktiva 2019/790; glazbene umjetničke izvedbe na internetu; implementacija direktive; retroaktivnost
• Keywords (english): performing artists; producers of phonograms; Directive 2019/790; musical artistic performances on the Internet; implementation of the Directive; retroactivity
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:059863
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-02-03 07:43:35