Pravo na suđenje u razumnom roku u kaznenom postupku

master's thesis

• Title (english): Right to a trial within a reasonable time in criminal proceedings
• Author: Stanko Jozak
• Mentor: Marin Bonačić (mentor)
• Committee member: Marin Bonačić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Elizabeta Ivičević Karas (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zoran Burić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Criminal Procedural Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Pravo na suđenje u razumnom roku ima ogromnu važnost u ostvarenju pravilnog i zakonitog sudskog postupka. To vrijedi i za kaznene postupke. U radu je objašnjen pojam prava na suđenje u razumnom roku, a u uvodnom je dijelu poseban naglasak stavljen na konvencijski aspekt te svrhu tog prava. Kako ESLJP nalaže državama članicama obvezu uspostavljanja djelotvornog pravnog sredstva za zaštitu tog prava, i Hrvatska ima takvo pravno sredstvo – zahtjev za zaštitu prava na suđenje u razumnom roku. Kritički se opisuje razvoj tog pravnog sredstva, pravni okvir te se u tom dijelu dolazi do zaključka kako takav oblik zaštite nije optimalan. Nakon toga je dana šira slika stanja zaštite prava na suđenje u razumnom roku u kaznenom pravosuđu kroz statističke podatke. U četvrtom je dijelu analizirana novija praksa ESLJP-a u kaznenim predmetima u kojima je Sud odlučivao o povredi prava na suđenje u razumnom roku. Na kraju rada, prikazana je, i usporedno s praksom ESLJP-a, analizirana praksa Ustavnog suda Republike Hrvatske. Zaključak je da Ustavni sud RH treba revnije pristupati odlučivanju o ovim povredama kako bi pravni standard zaštite ovog prava bio što viši i usklađeniji sa praksom ESLJP-a.

Abstract (english)

The right to a trial within a reasonable time is of immense importance in the realization of a fair and legal court procedure. This also applies to criminal proceedings. The paper explains the concept of the right to a trial within a reasonable time, and in the introductory part a special emphasis is placed on the convention aspect and the purpose of this right. As the ECtHR imposes on member states the obligation to establish an effective legal remedy for the protection of that right, Croatia also has such a legal remedy - a request for the protection of the right to a trial within a reasonable time. The development of that legal remedy is critically described, as well as the legal framework concerning the remedy, and in that part, the conclusion reached is that this form of protection is not optimal. Then, using statistical information, a more comprehensive picture of the situation of the protection of the right to a trial within a reasonable time in justice system was provided. The fourth part analyzed the recent practice of the ECtHR in criminal cases in which the Court decided on the violation of the right to a trial within a reasonable time. Finally, the practice of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Croatia is presented and analyzed in comparison with the practice of the ECtHR. The conclusion is that the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Croatia should be more diligent in deciding on these violations so that the legal standard for the protection of this right is as high as possible and aligned with the practice of the ECtHR.

• Keywords: Ključne riječi: razuman rok; Konvencija za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda; Europski sud za ljudska prava; Ustavni sud RH; sudska praksa; djelotvorno pravno sredstvo
• Keywords (english): Keywords: reasonable time; The European Convention on Human Rights; European Court of Human Rights; Constitutional Court of the Republic of Croatia; case law; effective legal remedy
• Language: croatian
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-09-30 09:53:05