Kazneno djelo nesavjesnog liječenja

master's thesis

• Title (english): Criminal offence of medical malpractice
• Author: Petra Kranjčec
• Mentor: Marta Dragičević Prtenjača (mentor)
• Committee member: Marta Dragičević Prtenjača (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Leo Cvitanović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Reana Bezić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Criminal Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-07-13, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

U ovom diplomskom radu tema je zakonski prikaz i analiza kaznenog djela nesavjesnog liječenja, prikazujući i sudsku praksu. Kazneno djelo nesavjesnog liječenja opisano je u članku 181. Kaznenog zakona i nalazi se u glavi kaznena djela protiv zdravlja ljudi u glavi XIX. S obzirom da se radi o kaznenom djelu koje je medijski dosta popraćeno i da stvara se slika o zdravstvenom sustavu kroz ovo kazneno djelo, u radu se obrađuju predmeti koji su se najviše isticali i utjecali na javno mnijenje.
Prvi dio rada započinje povijesnim prikazom, a zatim su prikazani modeli kažnjivosti nesavjesnog liječenja u svijetu te njihovi nedostaci i prednosti. Nadalje, u radu se kroz zakonsku definiciju analiziraju i definiraju svi pojmovi i elementi koji čine kazneno djelo nesavjesnog liječenja, posebno ističući počinitelje kaznenog djela, uzročnost, nehaj, pristanak i isključenje protupravnosti. Pri završetku rada prikazane su presude Europskog suda za ljudska prava, uključujući i jednu protiv Republike Hrvatske te sudska praksa u Republici Hrvatskoj s naglaskom na ulogu vještaka u postupku.
U konačnosti prikazan je statistički prikaz ovog kaznenog djela u razdoblju od 2016. do 2021. godine.

Abstract (english)

In this master thesis, the topic is the legal description and analysis of the criminal offense of medical malpractice, showing also court practice. The criminal offense of negligent treatment is described in Article 181 of the Criminal Code and is included in the criminal offense against human health in Chapter XIX. Given that it is a criminal offense that has received a lot of media coverage and that an image of the health care system is created through this criminal offense, this paper displays cases that stood out the most and influenced public opinion.
The first part of the paper begins with a historical overview, followed by the presentation of the models of criminalization of negligent treatment in the world and their disadvantages and advantages. Furthermore, the paper analyzes and defines all the terms and elements that make up the criminal offense of medical malpractice through the legal definition, especially emphasizing the perpetrators of the crime, causation, negligence, consent, and exclusion of unlawfulness. At the end of the paper, the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights, including one against the Republic of Croatia, and judicial practice in the Republic of Croatia, with an emphasis on the role of experts in the proceedings, are presented.
Finally, the statistical presentation of this criminal offense in the period from 2016 to 2021 is presented.

• Keywords: Ključne riječi: kazneno djelo; nesavjesno liječenje; modeli kažnjivosti; počinitelji; nehaj; uzročnost; pristanak; presude Europskog suda za ljudska prava; vještak; povreda prava na život
• Keywords (english): Keywords: criminal offense; medical malpractice; models of punishment; offenders; negligence; causation; consent; judgments of the European Court of Human Rights; expert; violation of the right to life
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:728658
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-07-15 08:16:39