ISELJAVANJE MLADIH IZ HRVATSKE NAKON ULASKA U EU

master's thesis

• Title (english): EMIGRATION OF YOUTH FROM CROATIA AFTER JOINING THE EU
• Author: Dominik Pavković
• Mentor: Zoran Šućur (mentor)
• Committee member: Zoran Šućur (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zdenko Babić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Social Work Studies); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities

Abstract

Iseljavanje kao mehaničko kretanje stanovništva je jedan od snažnijih negativnih demografskih trendova koji obilježavaju Hrvatsku, a velik problem predstavlja činjenica da se na odlazak odlučuju značajno češće upravo mladi ljudi. Za razliku od prijašnjih gastarbajtera ovi novi iseljenici češće odlaze zbog ekonomskih, ali društveno-političkih te obrazovno-profesionalnih razloga, a veći dio njih ne razmišlja o povratku u Hrvatsku. Posebno zabrinjava što mladi iseljenici te oni koji tek planiraju iseliti navode doista slične razloga i probleme zbog kojih se odlučuju na ovaj korak. Kada se promatraju mladi u iseljeništvu te mladi u Hrvatskoj, istraživanjem se jasno pokazalo kako su iseljenici ipak nešto zadovoljniji u odnosu na mlade koji žive u Hrvatskoj. Unatoč tome što su iselili ili to tek planiraju, značajan dio mladih navodi da postoji nešto što ih može privući nazad, odnosno zadržati u Hrvatskoj. Kako bi se spriječilo daljnje iseljavanje te omogućio povratak bar dijela ovih iseljenika, potrebne su dugoročne i provedive strateške mjere što znači da u postojećim javnim politikama budu implementirane demografske mjere koje će podmirivati zahtjeve i potrebe koje mladi navode u ovom istraživanju.

Abstract (english)

Emigration as a mechanical movement of the population is one of the strongest negative demographic trends that characterize Croatia, and a big problem is the fact that young people decide to leave significantly more often. Unlike previous guest workers, these new emigrants leave more often for economic, but socio-political and educational-professional reasons, and most of them are not thinking about returning to Croatia. It is especially worrying that young emigrants and those who are just planning to emigrate state really similar reasons and problems for which they decide to take this step. When looking at young people in the diaspora and young people in Croatia, the research clearly showed that emigrants are still somewhat more satisfied than young people living in Croatia. Despite the fact that they have moved out or are just planning to do so, a significant part of young people state that there is something that can attract them back, that is, keep them in Croatia. In order to prevent further emigration and enable the return of at least some of these emigrants, long-term and feasible strategic measures are needed, which means that demographic measures will be implemented in existing public policies to meet the demands and needs of young people.

• Keywords: iseljavanje; mladi; demografija; javne politike
• Keywords (english): emigration; youth; demography; policy
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:076846
• Study programme: Title: Social Policy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalne politike (magistar/magistra socijalne politike)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2021-11-25 09:00:23