Seksualno iskorištavanje djece

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Sexual exploitation of children
• Author: Klaudija Ljevaković
• Mentor: Reana Bezić (mentor)
• Committee member: Reana Bezić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Sunčana Roksandić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Aleksandar Maršavelski (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Criminal Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Specific Areas of Social Work

Abstract

Seksualno iskorištavanje djece je dinamičan, višedimenzionalan konstrukt podložan promjenama. Zbog kompleksnosti samoga pojma, na međunarodnoj je razini doneseno nekoliko relevantnih dokumenata kojima se željela osigurati usklađenost pojmova i dosljednost u provedbi zakona, a koji su implementirani i u hrvatsko zakonodavstvo. Radi boljeg razumijevanja načina na koji dolazi do seksualnog iskorištavanja, rad donosi prikaz odnosa žrtve i počinitelja odnosno obilježja počinitelja i žrtve. Također, navedeni su neki od mogućih načina počinjenja seksualnog iskorištavanja djece, kao i znakovi za prepoznavanje istoga. Važno je znati kako postupiti nakon prepoznavanja znakova seksualnog iskorištavanja stoga su u radu navedena mogući budući koraci, s posebnim naglaskom na postupanje centra za socijalnu skrb te je navedena važnost zaštite mentalnog zdravlja žrtava. S obzirom na podložnost promjenama, na počinjenje seksualnih delikata na štetu djece je utjecala i pojava koronavirusa, što je vidljivo u statistikama koje govore o broju prijava, optužbi i osudaza kaznena djela iz glave XVII. Kaznenog zakona. Kako bi se poboljšao položaj djece, navedene su i smjernice za zaštitu djece od seksualnog iskorištavanja.

Abstract (english)

Sexual exploitation of children is a dynamic, multidimensional construct subject to changes. Due to the complexity of the term itself, several relevant documents were adopted at the international level to ensure the harmonization of term and consistency in the implementation of the law, which were also implemented in Croatian legislation. In order to better understand the manner in which sexual exploitation occurs, the paper presents the relationship between the victim and the perpetrator apropos the characteristics of the perpetrator and the victim. Also, some of the possible ways of committing sexual exploitation of children are listed, as well as signs for recognizing the same. It is important to know how to act after recognizing the signs of sexual exploitation, so the paper outlines possible future steps, with special emphasis on the actions of the social welfare center and the importance of protecting the mental health of victims is also listed. Given the susceptibility to change, the commission of sexual offenses to the detriment of children was also influenced by the emergence of coronavirus, which is evident in the statistics showing the numbers of reports, charges and convictions of offenses under chapter XVII. Criminal Code. In order to improve the position of children, guidelines for the protection of children from sexual exploitation are also provided.

• Keywords: Ključne riječi: seksualno iskorištavanje; djeca; seksualni delikti na štetu djece
• Keywords (english): Ključne riječi (Key words): sexual exploitation; children; sexual offenses to the detriment of children
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:574836
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2021-09-25 06:07:17