Djeca s poremećajima iz autističnog spektra

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Children with autism spectrum disorder
• Author: Anamarija Koren
• Mentor: Marina Milić Babić (mentor)
• Committee member: Marina Milić Babić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marko Buljevac (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Silvia Rusac (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (In social work); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-09, Croatia

Abstract

Jedan od poremećaja koji se javlja u djetinjstvu i traje cijeli život jest autizam. Definiran kao pervazivni razvojni poremećaj koji se najčešće javlja u prve tri godine života, autizam se ovisno o svojim simptomima i njihovoj težini razlikuje od djeteta do djeteta. Prve simptome autizma opisao je Leo Kanner 1943. godine, a neki od njih značajni su i danas poput nemogućnosti djeteta da uspostavi kontakt očima, zakašnjeli razvoj govora i motorike te ponavljajuće radnje. Usprkos brojnim istraživanjima, uzrok autizma još uvijek nije jednoglasno određen te se smatra da je autizam posljedica međudjelovanja brojnih genetskih, osobnih i okolinskih čimbenika. Kao ostale ranjive skupine u društvu, djeci s autizmom pripadaju prava i usluge kojima se nastoji pozitivno utjecati na rehabilitaciju i na ukupan život kako djece, tako i njihovih roditelja te pridonose zaštiti dječjih prava. U ovome radu će biti prikazana pojedina obilježja poremećaja iz spektra autizma kao i prava i usluge izvan i unutar sustava socijalne skrbi koja pripadaju djeci s autizmom.

Abstract (english)

One of the disorders that occurs in childhood and lasts a lifetime is autism. Defined as a pervasive developmental disorder that most commonly occurs in the first three years of life, autism varies from child to child depending on its symptoms and their severity. The first symptoms of autism were described by Leo Kanner in 1943, and some of them are significant today, such as the child's inability to make eye contact, delayed development of speech and motor skills, and repetitive actions. Despite numerous studies, the cause of autism has not yet been unanimously determined and autism is thought to be due to the interaction of a number of genetic, personal and environmental factors. Like other vulnerable groups in society, children with autism have rights and services that seek to positively affect the rehabilitation and overall life of both children and their parents and contribute to the protection of children's rights. This paper will present some features of autism spectrum disorders as well as rights and services outside and within the social welfare system that belong to children with autism.

• Keywords: Ključne riječi: autizam; dijete; prava i usluge; rehabilitacija
• Keywords (english): Key words: autism; child; rights and services; treatment
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:889063
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2020-09-14 16:34:13