Kome se povjeravaju spolno zlostavljana djeca?

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Targets of self-disclosure by child sexual abuse victims
• Author: Anita Šoštarić
• Mentor: Ninoslava Pećnik (mentor)
• Committee member: Ninoslava Pećnik (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Tokić Milaković (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Koraljka Modić Stanke (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Psychology); (Social Psychology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-25, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Specific Areas of Social Work

Abstract

Spolno zlostavljanje događa se u tajnosti i često nedostaju materijalni dokazi da se ono zbilja dogodilo. Upravo zbog toga, veliku važnost ima povjeravanje žrtava o proživljenom zlostavljanju. Cilj ovog rada bio je izložiti spoznaje aktualnih istraživanja na temu razotkrivanja spolnog zlostavljanja i naznačiti kojim se osobama djeca najčešće povjeravaju. Istraživanja pokazuju kako se djeca najčešće povjeravaju majkama i prijateljima. Mlađa djeca češće su se povjeravala odraslim osobama, a starija djeca i adolescenti prijateljima. Povjeravanja stručnjacima rijetko je, a autori to objašnjavaju strahom djece da će stručnjaci zlostavljanje prijaviti nadležnim institucijama. U radu su predstavljeni i podaci Hrabrog telefona iz 2016. i 2017. godine, koji uključuju broj poziva zaprimljen o spolnom zlostavljanju, dob i spol žrtve, odnos nazivatelja sa žrtvom i osobu koja je u pozivima navedena kao zlostavljač. Djeca se nakon povjeravanja suočavaju s pozitivnim, ali i negativnim reakcijama od kojih je glavna nevjerica. Socijalni radnici stručnjaci su čija je uloga zaštita zlostavljane djece te mogu doprinijeti olakšavanju procesa povjeravanja žrtvama i njihovim obiteljima.

Abstract (english)

Child sexual abuse happens in secrecy and often there is lack of material evidence about it's existence. Because of that, self-disclosure of child sexual abuse victims has an important role. The aim of this paper was to display knowledge from current research about child sexual abuse disclosure and point out to whom do child sexual abuse victims confide the most. The research shows that child sexual abuse victims most often self-disclose to mothers and friends. Younger children tend to self-disclose to adults more often than adolescents, whom mostly confide to friends. Disclosure to professionals is rare, due to fear of children that professionals will report abuse to the authorities. Also, this paper presents data of Brave phone from 2016 to 2017, which includes number of incoming phone calls about child sexual abuse, age and gender of the victim, relationship of caller with the victim and the abuser. After disclosure, children face positive, but negative reactions as well. Social workers are professionals whos role is protection of abused children and they can contribute to alleviate disclosure for victims and their families.

• Keywords: Ključne riječi: spolno zlostavljanje; razotkrivanje; Hrabri telefon; uloga socijalnog radnika
• Keywords (english): Key words: child sexual abuse; disclosure; Brave phone; the role of social worker
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:249468
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2019-09-26 07:00:24