Politike i uloga socijalnog rada u zaštiti osoba ovisnih o psihoaktivnim tvarima

master's thesis

• Title (english): Policies and role of social work in the protection of persons addicted to psychoactive substances
• Author: Sandra Žegarac
• Mentor: Marijana Kletečki Radović (mentor)
• Committee member: Marijana Kletečki Radović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Olja Družić Ljubotina (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Opačić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Theory and Methods of Social Work); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2017-09-19, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Theory of Social Work

Abstract

Cilj ovog rada je dati prikaz pojma i razvoja ovisnosti o psihoaktivnim
tvarima, istaknuti važnost uloge obitelji u kontekstu ovisnosti, analizirati programe
prevencije, rehabilitacije i resocijalizacije kao i istaknuti važnost uloge socijalnog rada
u zaštiti osoba ovisnih o psihoaktivnim tvarima. Pojam ovisnosti uz sebe veže neodoljivu
vezanost uz uzimanje psihoaktivnih tvari što dovodi do poremećaja u normalnom
mentalnom i tjelesnom djelovanju. Obitelj predstavlja temelj za razvoj socijalnog
ponašanja djece i mladih. Značajni faktori koji određuju stav djeteta prema drogama je
svakako ponašanje roditelja i kvaliteta međusobne komunikacije članova obitelji.
Kritični faktori za nastanak ovisnosti kod djece i mladih su svakako loše slaganje s
roditeljima, slaba posvećenost roditelja djeci, nedostatak komunikacije i poremećeni
odnosi bračnih partnera. Pozadina delinkventnog ponašanja ovisnika su razni oblici
asocijalnog ponašanja i devijantnog načina života različitog intenziteta. Prevencija
ovisnosti svakako je moguća i stručnjaci u pravilu razlikuju tri vrste prevencije:
primarna, sekundarna i tercijarna. Kroz postupak resocijalizacije i rehabilitacije
postiže se ponovno integriranje pojedinca u njegovo društveno okruženje i vraćaju mu
se motoričke i ponašajne sposobnosti koje je izgubio za vrijeme ovisnosti o drogama.

Abstract (english)

The goal of our work is to give an overview of the concepts and the
development od addiction to psychoactive substances, to emphasise the importance of
the role of family in the context of addiction, to analyse programmes for prevention,
rehabilitation and resocialisation, as well as emphasize the importance of the role of
social work in the protection of persons addicted to psychoactive substances. The
concept of addiction is related to irresistible attachment to taking psychoactive
substances which leads to disorders in normal psychological and physical activities. A
family represents a foundation for the development of social behaviour of children and
youth. Importanat factors which determine the attitude of a child toward drugs is
certainly the behaviour of parents ond the quality of mutual comminication between
members of a family. Critical factors for the creation of addiction in children ond youth
is the lack of harmonious relationship with parents, weak commitment of parents to
their children and the lack of communication and disturbed relations between marital
parents. The background of delinquent behaviour of addicted persons are various forms
of asocial behaviour and deviant way of living with differing intensity degrees.
Prevention of addiction is certainly possible and experts, as a rule, make dictincion
between three types of prevention: primary, secondary and tertiary prevention. The
process of resocialisation and rehabilitation enables renewed integration of individuals
to their social milieu, as well as regaining of motoric and behavioural capacities that
were lost during period of drug addiction.

• Keywords: mentalno zdravlje; ovisnost; zlouporaba droga; prevencija; resocijalizacija
• Keywords (english): mental health; addiction; drug froud; prevention; rehabilitation
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:081584
• Study programme: Title: Social Policy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalne politike (magistar/magistra socijalne politike)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2017-11-21 09:49:39