Odgovornost države za štetu uzrokovanu izvanrednim događajima

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): State liability for damages caused by extraordinary events
• Author: Štefica Bartolec Habulin
• Mentor: Lana Ofak (mentor)
• Committee member: Lana Ofak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marko Turudić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mateja Held (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Administrative Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2025-02-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

U radu se opisuje institut odgovornosti države za štetu koji se razvijao usporedno sa razvojem pravne države. Težište u radu se stavlja na izvanredne događaje, posebno na one koji su nastali prirodno, bez utjecaja ljudskog djelovanja. Stoga je rad usmjeren na zakonsko uređenje odgovornosti države za štetu od potresa koji su pogodili Republiku Hrvatsku u ožujku i prosincu 2020. godine kroz donošenje Zakona o obnovi zgrada oštećenih potresom na području Grada Zagreba, Krapinsko-zagorske županije, Zagrebačke županije, Sisačko-moslavačke županije i Karlovačke županije. Posebno se ističe razlika između kategorizacije potresa. Potres koji je 22. ožujka 2020. godine pogodio Grad Zagreb, Krapinsko-zagorsku županiju i Zagrebačku županiju, proglašena je prirodna nepogoda uzrokovana potresom. Dok za potres od 28. i 29. prosinca iste godine je Vlada RH proglasila katastrofu uzrokovanu potresom na području Sisačko-moslavačke županije, Karlovačke županije i Zagrebačke županije, te je prema toj kategorizaciji potresa došlo do različitog uređenja zakonskih odredaba posebno u vidu financijske pomoći kod obnove na pogođenim područjima. Preporuke koje je pučka pravobraniteljica iznijela u Hrvatskom saboru u svojim Izvješćima o utjecaju potresa na ostvarivanje ljudskih prava pomoglo je sagledati i druge probleme sa kojima su građani suočeni na potresom pogođenim područjima, te kako da im se pomogne i ubrza cijeli proces obnove na tom području.

Abstract (english)

The paper describes the institute of state liability for damage, which developed in parallel with the development of the rule of law. The paper focuses on extraordinary events, especially those that occurred naturally, without the influence of human activity. Therefore, the paper focuses on the legal regulation of state liability for damage from the earthquakes that hit the Republic of Croatia in March and December 2020 through the adoption of the Act on the Reconstruction of Buildings Damaged by Earthquakes in the City of Zagreb, Krapina-Zagorje County, Zagreb County, Sisak-Moslavina County and Karlovac County. The difference between the categorization of earthquakes is particularly emphasized. The earthquake that hit the City of Zagreb, Krapina-Zagorje County and Zagreb County on March 22, 2020, was declared a natural disaster caused by an earthquake. While for the earthquake of 28 and 29 December of the same year, the Croatian Government declared a disaster caused by the earthquake in the area of Sisak-Moslavina County, Karlovac County and Zagreb County, and according to this categorization of the earthquake, legal provisions were arranged differently, especially in the form of financial assistance for reconstruction in the affected areas. The recommendations that the Ombudsman presented in the Croatian Parliament in her Reports on the impact of the earthquake on the exercise of human rights helped to see other problems that citizens face in the areas affected by the earthquake, and how to help them and speed up the entire reconstruction process in that area.

• Keywords: institut odgovornosti države za štetu; šteta; izvanredni događaji; potres; prirodna nepogoda; katastrofa; pučka pravobraniteljica; Zakon o obnovi zgrada oštećenih potresom na području Grada Zagreba; Krapinsko-zagorske županije; Zagrebačke županije; Sisačko-moslavačke županije i Karlovačke županije
• Keywords (english): the institute of state liability for damage; damage; extraordinary events; earthquake; natural disaster; disaster; Ombudsman; Act on the reconstruction of buildings damaged by the earthquake in the area of the City of Zagreb; Krapina-Zagorje County; Zagreb County; Sisak-Moslavina County and Karlovac County
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:739442
• Study programme: Title: Tax; Study programme type: professional; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) porezne struke (prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) porezne struke)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2025-02-20 09:23:42