Izraelsko-palestinski sukob: analiza primjene prava oružanih sukoba

master's thesis

• Title (english): Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: The Analysis of the Application of the International Law of Armed Conflicts
• Author: Denis Kerenović
• Mentor: Rutvica Rusan Novokmet (mentor)
• Committee member: Rutvica Rusan Novokmet (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Davorin Lapaš (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Trpimir Mihael Šošić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (International Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-10-01, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

U ovom diplomskog radu detaljno se istražuje izraelsko-palestinski sukob kroz analizu ratnog prava i međunarodnog humanitarnog prava, s posebnim naglaskom na poštivanje pravnih normi od strane sukobljenih strana tijekom vođenja neprijateljstava. Temeljne odredbe međunarodnog humanitarnog prava, poput načela razlikovanja između civila i vojnih ciljeva, proporcionalnosti u napadima te vojne nužde, predstavljaju ključne elemente ove analize.
Kroz pregled konkretnih slučajeva, ovaj rad ispituje poštivanje i kršenja međunarodnog prava oružanih sukoba od strane izraelskih vojnih snaga i palestinskih oružanih skupina, osobito u pogledu zaštite civilnog stanovništva te napada na civilnu infrastrukturu. Također, posebna pozornost posvećena je složenosti prava na samoobranu u uvjetima asimetričnog sukoba, gdje se često isprepliću politički i vojni interesi s humanitarnim imperativima.

Abstract (english)

This paper thoroughly examines the Israeli-Palestinian conflict through the analysis of the law of war and international humanitarian law, particularly focusing on the compliance with legal norms during hostilities by the conflicting parties. Fundamental provisions of the international humanitarian law, such as the principles of distinction between civilians and military targets, proportionality in attacks, and military necessity, form the key elements of this analysis.
Through the examination of specific cases, this paper analyses the adherence to and violations of the law of armed conflicts by Israeli military forces and Palestinian armed groups, particularly concerning the protection of civilians and attacks on civilian infrastructure. Also, special attention is given to the complexity of the right to self-defense in the context of an asymmetric conflict, where political and military interests often intersect with humanitarian imperatives.

• Keywords: izraelsko-palestinski sukob; pravo oružanih sukoba; međunarodno humanitarno pravo; pravo na samoobranu; načelo proporcionalnosti i razlikovanja; ograničenja u vođenju neprijateljstava
• Keywords (english): Israeli-Palestinian conflict; law of armed conflict; international humanitarian law; right to self-defense; principle of proportionality and distinction; limitations in the conduct of hostilities
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:400719
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistrica prava (sveučilišni magistar/magistrica prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-10-10 09:44:38