Internalizirani i eksternalizirani problemi kod mladih

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Internalized and externalized problem in young people
• Author: Dunja Ljilja
• Mentor: Marijana Majdak (mentor)
• Committee member: Marijana Majdak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Silvia Rusac (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Lucija Vejmelka (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Theory and Methods of Social Work); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-01, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities

Abstract

Problemi u ponašanju sve su češća pojava kod mladih. Oni predstavljaju različite oblike reagiranja kod mladih koji nisu uobičajeni za njihovu dob, status i okruženje. Iako se prvi simptomi nekih problema u ponašanju javljaju već u ranom djetinjstvu, mladi su posebno ranjiva skupina zbog različitih promjena koje donosi razvoj prema odrasloj dobi.
Sve se veći broj mladih osoba bori s problemima u ponašanju, bilo da je riječ o eksternaliziranim ili internaliziranim problemima, ili pak njihovom istodobnom pojavljivanju. U ovom radu će se nastojati objasniti što su eksternalizirani, a što internalizirani problemi, kako se oni dalje dijele, koji su zaštitni, a koji rizični čimbenici, te koji su načini prevencije pojave istih. Iako je eksternalizirane probleme značajno lakše primijetiti jer se isti očituju prema okolini, internalizirani problemi, iako teže primjetni, itekako su opasni za mladu osobu i važno je na vrijeme početi raditi na njihovu otklanjanju.
U velikom broju slučajeva može se govoriti o istodobnom pojavljivanju internaliziranih i eksternaliziranih problema u ponašanju. U radu ćemo se osvrnuti na brojne rizične i zaštitne čimbenike koji kombiniranim djelovanjem povećavaju ili smanjuju rizik nastanka i održavanja internaliziranih problema u ponašanju te će se naglasiti važnost njihovog ranog prepoznavanja i pravovremenog uključivanja u tretmane radi što uspješnijih ishoda i potencijalnog oporavka.

Abstract (english)

Problems in behavior are becoming increasingly common among young people. They represent various forms of responses in young individuals that are not typical for their age, status, and environment. Although the first symptoms of some behavioral problems appear in early childhood, young people are particularly vulnerable due to various changes that occur during their development towards adulthood.

A growing number of young individuals are struggling with behavioral problems, whether they are externalized or internalized problems, or their simultaneous occurrence. This paper will attempt to explain what externalized and internalized problems are, how they are further categorized, what are the protective and risk factors, and what are the methods of preventing their occurrence. Although externalized problems are significantly easier to notice because they manifest towards the environment, internalized problems, although harder to detect, are indeed dangerous for young people and it is important to start working on their elimination in time.

In many cases, there is a simultaneous occurrence of internalized and externalized behavioral problems. The paper will review numerous risk and protective factors that, through combined actions, increase or decrease the risk of the onset and maintenance of internalized behavioral problems and will emphasize the importance of their early recognition and timely inclusion in treatments for more successful outcomes and potential recovery

• Keywords: Eksternalizirani problemi; internalizirani problemi; komorbiditet; ADHD; depresivnost; agresivnost; prevencija.
• Keywords (english): Externalized disorders; depression; internalized disorders; ADHD; agression; comorbidity; prevention.
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:838461
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica socijalnog rada (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-07-12 11:15:40