Nezaposlenost mladih u Hrvatskoj i mjere i programi iz nadležnosti HZZ-a usmjerene na poticanje zapošljavanja mladih

master's thesis

• Title (english): Youth unemployment in Croatia and measures and programs within the jurisdiction of the CES aimed at encouraging youth employment
• Author: Maria Karla Dragaš
• Mentor: Zdenko Babić (mentor)
• Committee member: Zdenko Babić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Dobrotić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nikola Buković (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Social policy); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-04, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities

Abstract

Nezaposlenost je stanje kada dio radno sposobnih pojedinaca ne može pronaći zaposlenje u skladu s svojim obrazovanjem i vještinama uz uobičajenu plaću. Nezaposlenost mladih u porastu je još od 2008. godine, a posebno je zabrinjavajući porast NEET populacije. To dovodi do brojnih negativnih osobnih, ali i društvenih posljedica te se zato od 2013. godine u Europskoj uniji provodi Garancija za mlade. Njome se nastoji investirati u ljudski kapital mladih osoba kako bi se ostvario dugoročno održivi ekonomski rast. Kako bi se spriječio ulazak osobe u status NEET, u sklopu tog programa nude se razne mjere APZ-a na nacionalnoj razini. U Hrvatskoj, mjere usmjerene na mlade osobe su potpore za zapošljavanje i pripravništvo, potpore za samozapošljavanje te mjere obrazovanja. Osim toga osnovani su CISOK centri, odnosno centri za informiranje i savjetovanje o karijeri koji su se pokazali središnjim mjestom za dohvat NEET populacije. U konačnici, HZZ je postao dio EURES-a ulaskom u Europsku uniju te se time otvorila mogućnost posredovanja pri zapošljavanju u drugim zemljama članicama.

Abstract (english)

Unemployment is a condition when a part of working-age individuals can not find employment in accordance with their education and skills with a normal wage. Youth unemployment has been on the rise since 2008. and the growth of the NEET population is particularly worrying. This leads to numerous negative personal and social consequences, which is why the Youth Guarantee has been implemented in the EU since 2013. It seeks to invest in the human capital of young people in order to achieve long-term sustainable economic growth. In order to prevent a person from enetering the NEET, various ALMP measures are offered at the national level as part of this program. In Croatia, measures aimed at the young people are supported employment opportunities, internships, supported self-employment and education measures. In addition, CISOK centers were established, i.e. career information and counseling centers, which proved to be a central place for reaching the NEET population. In the end, CES became part of EURES upon joining the EU, thus opening up the possibility of employment mediation in other member countries.

• Keywords: nezaposlenost mladih; NEET; Garancija za mlade; APZ; HZZ
• Keywords (english): youth unemployment; NEET; Youth Guarantee; ALMP; CES
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:816484
• Study programme: Title: Social Policy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistrica socijalne politike (sveučilišni magistar/magistrica socijalne politike)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-07-08 08:55:58