Usmene i pisane oporuke i sudska praksa

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Oral and written last will and the related court practice
• Author: Dominik Zolić
• Mentor: Marko Stilinović (mentor)
• Committee member: Marko Stilinović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marko Baretić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Kanceljak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Civil Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Oporučno nasljeđivanje je pojam koji označava jako važan dio nasljednopravnog aspekta građanskog prava. U sudskoj praksi su učestali sporovi u vezi oporučnog nasljeđivanja. Postoji tri temeljne vrste oporuka, a svaka od njih ima posebno značenje i utjecaj. Da bi oporuka bila valjana, moraju se ispuniti određene pretpostavke valjanosti, kako pisane, tako i usmene oporuke koja je moguća samo u izvanrednim okolnostima. Naravno, te izvanredne okolnosti moraju se posebno dokazivati. Cilj ovoga rada je prikazati značenje oporuke i oporučnog nasljeđivanja, objasniti oporuke iz perspektive sudske prakse te objasniti koje su posljedice ako se potencijalni nasljednici ne pridržavaju pravnih pravila o nasljeđivanju, kao i mogućnosti dokazivanja ako dođe do uništenja ili gubitka oporuke.

Abstract (english)

Testamentary inheritance is a term that denotes a very important part of the inheritance aspect of civil law. In judicial practise disputes are common regarding the testimentary inheritance. There are three basic types of wills, and each of them has a special meaning and impact. In order for it to produce legal effects, certain presumptions for validity must be met for both written will and oral will, which is possible only in exeptional circumstances. Of course, these extraordinary circumstances must be specifically proven. The aim of this paper is to show the meaning of will and testamentary inheritance, to explain wills from the perspective of judicial practice and to explain the consequences if potential heirs do not comply with the legal rules on inheritance, as well as possibilities of proof if the will is destroyed or lost.

• Keywords: oporuka; nasljedstvo; nasljednik; svjedoci; valjanost; pisana i usmena oporuka; ograničenja
• Keywords (english): will; inheritance; heir; witness; validity; written and oral will; limitations
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:827172
• Study programme: Title: Public Administration; Study programme type: professional; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) javne uprave (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) javne uprave)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-10-02 11:04:23