Pregled i pretraga osobe

master's thesis

• Title (english): Inspection and Search of a Person
• Author: Vjeran Harcet
• Mentor: Zoran Burić (mentor)
• Committee member: Zoran Burić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Elizabeta Ivičević Karas (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marin Bonačić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Criminal Procedural Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-07-10, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

U životu, mnogi građani bili su u doticaju s policijom koja je nad njima vršila različite policijske ovlasti. Primjer policijskog postupanja je da policijski službenici zaustave osobu radi provjere identiteta, a zatim je pregledaju te možda pretraže. Cilj ovog rada je pobliže objasniti te tri radnje budući da često slijede jedna drugu. Iznijet ćemo problematiku vezanu uz tu temu, s posebnim naglaskom na pretragu osobe u nastojanju da policijske propise povežemo s primarnim zakonom kojim se bavimo, a to je Zakon o kaznenom postupku. Bitnost poznavanja radnji pregleda i pretrage leži u stupnju njihova zadiranja u privatnost osobe. Riječ je o pravu na zaštitu osobnog i obiteljskog života te pravu na nepovredivost doma koje jamči Ustav Republike Hrvatske, Europska konvencija za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda te Opća deklaracija o ljudskim pravima. Usput ćemo obraditi i pojmove poput sumnje koja je osnovni uvjet za poduzimanje mnogih izvidnih i dokaznih radnji, a osvrnut ćemo se i na uhićenje, pretragu doma, nezakonite dokaze i druge stvari čiji će značaj postati jasan nakon čitanja ovog rada. Tako ćemo povezati postupke i propise različite pravne naravi kao i uloge nadležnih tijela u jednu smislenu cjelinu.

Abstract (english)

In life, many citizens were in contact with the police, who exercised various police powers over them. An example of police authority is when police officers stop a person for identity verification and inspection with a possibility of search. The goal of this thesis is to explain these three actions in more detail, since they often follow each other. We will present the issues related to that topic, with a special emphasis on the search of a person in an effort to connect police regulations with the primary law we are dealing with, which is the Criminal Procedure Act. The importance of knowing the actions of inspection and search lies in the degree of their intrusion into person's privacy guaranteed by the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia, the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Along the way, we will also deal with concepts such as suspicion, which is the basic condition for undertaking many investigative and evidentiary actions, and we will also look at arrest, home search, illegal evidence and other things whose significance will become clear after reading this paper. In this way, we will connect procedures and regulations of different legal nature as well as the roles of competent authorities.

• Keywords: pregled; pretraga; policija; nezakoniti dokazi; provjera identiteta; kazneni postupak
• Keywords (english): inspection; search; police; illegal evidence; identity verification; criminal procedure
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:999237
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-07-14 08:00:50