Obilježja obitelji maloljetnika i mlađih punoljetnika kojima je izrečena mjera pojačane brige i nadzora

master's thesis

• Title (english): Characteristics of families of minors and young adults undergoing Intensified care and supervision
• Author: Ivana Bogdanić
• Mentor: Marina Ajduković (mentor)
• Committee member: Marina Ajduković
• Committee member: Marijana Majdak
• Committee member: Nika Sušac
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Theory and Methods of Social Work); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-03-23, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Theory of Social Work

Abstract

Glavni cilj ovoga rada bio je utvrditi i prikazati karakteristike obitelji maloljetnika i mlađih punoljetnika kojima je izrečena odgojna mjera pojačane brige i nadzora, odnosno u okviru koncepta rizika i zaštite, utvrditi sve činitelje rizika na razini obitelji koji utječu na dijete tijekom njegova odrastanja. Istraživanje je provedeno analizom službene dokumentacije Centra za socijalnu skrb Zagreb, a ukupni uzorak se sastojao od 40 ispitanika. Mjerni instrument koji se pritom koristio je modificirana inačica koju su Ricijaš i suradnici (2014.) koristili u svom istraživanju. Prikaz rezultata je podijeljen u nekoliko tematskih poglavlja. Najvažniji rezultati su dobiveni u području iskustava doživljenog zlostavljanja i zanemarivanja, roditeljskog odgojnog stila te rizičnog ponašanja roditelja. Istraživanje pokazuje da svaki treći ispitanik ima iskustvo nekog oblika zlostavljanja u obitelji (35 posto), 30 posto ispitanika ima iskustvo zanemarivanja, a 20 posto ima iskustvo svjedočenja nasilju među roditeljima. Rezultati u području roditeljskog odgojnog stila pokazuju kako dominiraju roditeljski stilovi u kojima nedostaje nadzora i kontrole. Upravo je važno jačati roditeljske kompetencije jer smanjivanje roditeljskih nedosljednih, negativnih i grubih odgojnih postupaka ima pozitivan utjecaj na djetetovo ponašanje. U području rizičnog ponašanja roditelja, udio podataka koji nije evidentiran kreće se od 30 do 60 posto, što dovodi do zaključka kako se ne pridaje dovoljno velika pažnja ovim obilježjima roditelja koji mogu biti činitelji rizika visokog intenziteta za razvoj delikventnog ponašanja kod djece i mladih. Prepoznavanje činitelja rizika nužno je za pravovremenu stručnu intervenciju kako bi prevenirali eskaliranje lakših problema u ponašanju u neka ozbiljnija delikventna ponašanja.

Abstract (english)

The main aim of this study was to identify and to display the characteristics of families of minors and young adults undergoing Intensified care and supervision, and within the concept of risk and protective factors to identify all the risk factors in family environment that affect the child during his growing up. The research was conducted by analyzing the official documentation of the Centre for Social Care Zagreb, and the total sample consisted of 40 subjects. Instrument which was used is modified version of checklist that Ricijaš et al (2014.) used in their research. Results are divided into several thematic sections. The most important results were obtained in the field of experienced abuse and neglect, parental style and risk behavior of parents. Research shows that every third respondent have experienced some form of abuse in the family (35 percent), 30 percent of respondents have experience neglect, and 20 percent have experience of witnessing violence between parents. Results in the field of parental style show domination of parenting styles which lack supervision and control. It is important to strengthen parental competency because reducing parental inconsistent, negative and harsh educational methods have a positive impact on the child's behavior. In the field of risk behavior of parents, from 30 to 60 percent of the data has not been recorded, leading to a conclusion that attention to these characteristics of parents, which may be high-intensity risk factors for development of delinquent behavior in children and young people, is not sufficient. Identifying risk factors is crucial for prompt professional intervention to prevent escalation of minor behavioral problems in some serious delinquent behavior.

• Keywords: rizični čimbenici; obitelj; poremećaji u ponašanju; delikventno ponašanje
• Keywords (english): risk factors; family; conduct disorder; delinquent behavior
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:911429
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalnog rada (magistar/magistra socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2016-03-24 10:06:32