Socioekonomski status te rizična i delinkventna ponašanja srednjoškolaca

master's thesis

• Title (english): Socioeconomic status and risky and delinquent behaviors of adolescents
• Author: Petra Kovačićek
• Mentor: Olja Družić Ljubotina (mentor)
• Committee member: Olja Družić Ljubotina (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marijana Majdak (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Kristina Urbanc (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-03-29, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities

Abstract

Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati povezanost socioekonomskog statusa te manifestacije rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja kod srednjoškolaca, kao i ispitati razlike prema dobi i vrsti škole obzirom na iskazivanja rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja srednjoškolaca. Podaci su prikupljani na uzorku od 200 srednjoškolaca (N=200) te je korišten neprobabilistički prigodni uzorak. Prema dobivenim podacima postoje statistički značajne razlike prema spolu obzirom na učestalost iskazivanja rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja (M-W U= 3550,500, p<,05), pri čemu učenici muškoga spola (M=112,19) češće iskazuju rizična i delinkventna ponašanja u odnosu na učenice. Također su dobivene statistički značajne razlike u učestalosti iskazivanja rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja među učenicima koji pohađaju strukovnu školu u odnosu na one koji pohađaju gimnaziju (M-W U=3855,000, p<,01). Korelacijskom analizom je utvrđeno da ne postoji korelacija između visine mjesečne plaće roditelja i učestalosti iskazivanja rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja, ali je daljnjom analizom utvrđeno kako postoji statistički značajna, pozitivna korelacija (r=0,188, p<,01) između visine mjesečne plaće majke te učestalosti iskazivanja rizičnih i delinkvenih ponašanja, što znači da je veća plaća majke povezana s većim iskazivanjem rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja kod srednjoškolaca. Korelacijska analiza nije pokazala povezanost odnos između razine obrazovanja roditelja te učestalosti iskazivanja rizičnih i delinkventnih ponašanja (r=-.036 p>.01).

Abstract (english)

The aim of this research was to examine the connection between socioeconomic status and manifestations of risky and delinquent behaviors among high school students, as well as to examine differences according to age and type of school with regard of high school students the exhibiting risky and delinquent behaviors. The data was collected on a sample of 200 high school students (N=200) and non-probabilistic convenience sample was used. According to the obtained data, there are statistically significant differences according to gender with regard to the frequency of risky and delinquent behaviors of high school students (M-W U= 3550.500, p<.05), whereby male students (M=112.19) more often express risky and delinquent behaviors in relation to female students. Statistically significant differences were also obtained in the frequency of risky and delinquent behaviors among students who attend vocational school compared to those who attend gymnasium (M-W U=3855,000, p<.01). Correlation analysis showed a non-significant, insignificant and positive correlation (r=.135, p>.01) between the amount of the parents' monthly salary and the frequency of risky and delinquent behaviors, but further analysis also determined that there is a statistically significant, non-significant and positive correlation (r=0.188, p<.01) between the amount of tmother's monthly salary and the frequency of displaying risky and delinquent behaviors, which means that a higher mother's salary is associated with a higher display of risky and delinquent behaviors among students. Correlation analysis did not show a connection between the level of parents' education and the frequency of risky and delinquent behavior (r=-.036 p>.01).

• Keywords: socioekonomski status; rizična ponašanja; delinkventna ponašanja
• Keywords (english): socioeconomic status; risky behaviours; delinquent behaviours
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:482478
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalnog rada (magistar/magistra socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-04-06 06:41:49