Međunarodopravna regulacija svemirskih telekomunikacija

master's thesis

• Title (english): International legal regulation of space telecommunications
• Author: Ana-Marija Goričanec
• Mentor: Davorin Lapaš (mentor)
• Committee member: Davorin Lapaš (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Trpimir Mihael Šošić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Rutvica Rusan Novokmet (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (International Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-01-31, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Lansiranjem prvog umjetnog satelita Sputnik-1 otvorila su se vrata novim mogućnostima, a time i potreba za novom pravnom regulacijom. Jedna od tih mogućnosti bile su i svemirske telekomunikacije. Iako Ugovor o načelima kojima se uređuju aktivnosti država u istraživanju i korištenju svemira, uključujući Mjesec i druga nebeska tijela predstavlja temelj pravne regulacije, nije dostatan. Daljnji razvoj svemirskih telekomunikacija donosi probleme u uporabi geostacionarne orbite i direktnog emitiranja putem satelita. U stvaranju pravne regulacije značajnu ulogu imali su i Ujedinjeni narodi, posebno Odbor za miroljubivu upotrebu svemira te Međunarodna unija za telekomunikacije. Također, pojavom privatnih subjekata i povećanim lansiranjem satelita dolazi do sve većih problema u zbrinjavanju svemirskog otpada.

Abstract (english)

The launch of the first artificial satellite Sputnik-1 opened the door to new possibilities, and thus the need for new legal regulation. One of those possibilities were space telecommunications. Although the Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies, provides the basis of legal regulation, it is not sufficient. Further development of space telecommunications brings problems in the use of geostationary orbit and direct satellite broadcasting. The United Nations, especially the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space and the International Telecommunication Union, played a significant role in the creation of legal regulation. Also, with the appearance of private entities and the increased launch of satellites, there are increasing problems concerning space pollution.

• Keywords: svemirske telekomunikacije; Odbor za miroljubivu upotrebu svemira; Međunarodna unija za telekomunikacije; geostacionarna orbita; direktno emitiranje putem satelita; svemirski otpad
• Keywords (english): space telecommunication; Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space; International Telecommunication Union; geostationary orbit; direct satellite broadcasting; space pollution
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:801604
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-02-01 10:56:50