Poslovni udjeli kao predmet bračne stečevine

master's thesis

• Title (english): Bussines shares as a subject of matrimonial property
• Author: Gabrijela Bedeković
• Mentor: Ivan Šimović (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivan Šimović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Barbara Preložnjak (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Anica Čulo Margaletić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Family Law); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-20, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Law

Abstract

Brak, kao životna zajednica žene i muškarca, jedan je od najkompleksnijih pravnih, ali i životnih instituta kojeg čine emocionalni, osobni i imovinski odnosi, a ta se kompleksnost odražava i na podjelu bračne stečevine do koje dolazi uslijed prestanka bračne zajednice. Iako je Obiteljskim zakonom uveden institut bračne stečevine, prema kojem se, imovina dijeli u jednakim dijelovima, problem predstavlja utvrđivanje što je bračna stečevina, a što vlastita imovina. S obzirom da poslovni udjeli predstavljaju skup članskih prava i obveza te nije riječ o imovini u klasičnom smislu te riječi, situacija je još složenija. Na tom skupu prava i obveza bračni drugovi mogu biti zajednički ovlaštenici kako je to propisano Zakonom o trgovačkim društvima, a što je potvrdila i sudska praksa. Utvrđenje da poslovni udio predstavlja bračnu stečevinu ne rješava problem jer utvrđenjem ne dolazi do podjele tog udjela, niti je isto moguće u sudskom postupku iz razloga što je za podjelu potrebna suglasnost ovlaštenika na poslovnom udjelu te odluka skupštine društva.

Abstract (english)

Marriage, as a union between a woman and a man, is one of the most complex legal and life institutes, consisting of emotional, personal and property relations, and this complexity is also reflected in the division of marital property that occurs as a result of the termination of the marital union. Although the Family Law Act introduced the institute of marital property, pursuant to which property is divided in equal parts, the problem represents determining what is marital property and what is one's own property. Since business shares represent a set of membership rights and obligations and are not property in the classic sense of the word, the situation is even more complex. Within this set of rights and obligations, spouses can be jointy authorized persons, pursuant to the Companies Act, what has also been confirmed by the case-law. The determination that the business share represents marital assets does not solve the problem, because the determination does not result in the division of that share, nor is the same possible through legal proceedings, for the reason that division requires the consent of the authorized person on the business share and the decision of the company's assembly.

• Keywords: KLJUČNE RIJEČI: bračna stečevina; poslovni udjeli; bračni drugovi
• Keywords (english): KEYWORDS: marital property; business shares; spouses
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:346650
• Study programme: Title: Law; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-09-21 08:15:44