Difuzija odgovornosti u kontekstu svjedočenja nasilju nad djecom

master's thesis

• Title (english): Diffusion of responsibility in the context of witnessing child abuse
• Author: Tina Glavaš
• Mentor: Linda Rajhvajn Bulat (mentor)
• Committee member: Linda Rajhvajn Bulat (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jelena Ogresta (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nika Sušac (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Theory and Methods of Social Work); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-07-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Theory of Social Work

Abstract

Difuzija odgovornosti je fenomen kojeg svaka osoba doživljava u svojoj svakodnevnici, svjesno ili nesvjesno. Istraživanja pokazuju kako je čak 88% sudionika barem jednom u životu svjedočilo situaciji kada odrasla osoba disciplinira dijete koristeći tjelesno kažnjavanje, a čak 93% mladih svjedoči kako su do svoje punoljetnosti doživjeli barem jednom neki oblik tjelesnog nasilja. Cilj ovog kvantitativnog istraživanja bio je ispitati majke o njihovoj spremnosti na reagiranje na svjedočeno nasilje djece s obzirom na obilježja počinitelja, situacije i vlastitih uvjerenja o tjelesnom kažnjavanju djece. Rezultati su odbacili hipoteze koje su pretpostavljale da će majke iskazati manju spremnost reagirati na svjedočeno nasilje u slučaju kada je počinitelj muškarac i kada je prisutno 10 promatrača. Također, djelomično je potvrđena treća hipoteza koja je očekivala povezanost između uvjerenja o opravdanosti tjelesnog kažnjavanja djece i manje spremnosti reagiranja na svjedočeno nasilje. Majke koje iskazuju veće slaganje s uvjerenjem o opravdanosti tjelesnog kažnjavanja iskazivale su manju spremnost obavještavanja CZSS i policije i vikanja počinitelju da prestane s nasiljem.

Abstract (english)

Diffusion of responsibility is a phenomenon that every person experiences in their everyday life, consciously or unconsciously. Research shows that as many as 88% of participants witnessed at least once in their life a situation when an adult disciplines a child using corporal punishment, and as many as 93% of young people testify that they experienced at least once some form of physical violence by the time they reached adulthood. The aim of this quantitative research was to examine mothers about their readiness to react to witnessing violence of children with regard to the characteristics of the perpetrator, the situation and their own beliefs about corporal punishment of children. The results rejected the hypotheses that assumed that mothers would show less willingness to react to witnessed violence in the case when the perpetrator is a man and when 10 observers are present. Also, the third hypothesis, which expected a connection between beliefs about the justification of corporal punishment of children and less willingness to react to witnessed violence, was partially confirmed. Mothers who expressed greater agreement with the belief about the justification of corporal punishment expressed less willingness to inform the Center for social work and the police and shout at the perpetrator to stop the violence.

• Keywords: difuzija odgovornosti; nasilje nad djecom; spremnost na reagiranje; spol počinitelja; broj promatrača
• Keywords (english): diffusion of responsibility; child abuse; willingness to respond; gender of perpetrators; number of observers
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:675663
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalnog rada (magistar/magistra socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-07-13 09:55:09