Savjetovanje djece u specifičnim okolnostima s naglaskom na djecu kojima su roditelji u zatvoru

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Counseling children in specific circumstances with an emphasis on children whose parents are in prison
• Author: Petra Maruna
• Mentor: Gordana Berc (mentor)
• Committee member: Gordana Berc (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marijana Majdak (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Štambuk (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (In social work); (Basic Counselling); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Specific Areas of Social Work

Abstract

U ovom radu je bio cilj predstavitiokolnosti odrastanja djece čiji su roditelji u zatvoru,
stavljajući naglasak na to s kakvim specifičnostima se djeca suočavaju. U radu je navedeno
kako djeca kojima su roditelji u zatvoru imaju rizik od stigmatizacije, diskriminacije,
poteškoća u fizičkom i psihičkom zdravlju, potencijalnim gubitkom hranitelja tj. rizikom od
siromaštva zbog toga što roditelj hranitelj odlaskom u zatvor gubi prihode. Nadalje, ta djeca
mogu biti žrtve nasilja, kasnije imati veći rizik od počinjenja kaznenih djela i slično. Važno je
istaknuti kako se djecikojima su roditelji u zatvoru krše brojna prava koja su ima zajamčena
Konvencijom o pravima djeteta, kao i nacionalnim zakonodavstvom. Ovoj populaciji je
savjetovanje bitno radi prevladavanja poteškoća s kojima se nalaze te je tu bitna uloga
stručnjaka koji će provoditi savjetovanje da zna specifične okolnosti situacije, od same kazne
roditelja, do toga što djeca doživljavaju i do kojih promjena je došlo. Prije samog
savjetovanja važno je utvrditi da li je djetetu stručna pomoć potrebna, gdje postoje točno
određeni kriteriji. Za savjetovanje djeteta je važno da stručnjak uspostavi povjerenje,
prilagodi jezik djetetu, koristi igru u kombinaciji s verbalnim metodama, uzme djetetov
problem kao ozbiljan i dozvoli djetetu da samo odredi cilj intervencije.

Abstract (english)

In this paper, the aim was to present the circumstances of growing up of children whose
parents are in prison, emphasizing the specifics that children face. The paper states that
children whose parents are in prison have a risk of stigmatization, discrimination, difficulties
in physical and mental health, potential loss of breadwinners, ie the risk of poverty because
the breadwinner parent loses income by going to prison. Furthermore, these children may be
victims of violence, later have a higher risk of committing crimes and the like. It is important
to point out that children whose parents are in prison violate many of the rights guaranteed
by the Convention on the Rights of the Child, as well as national legislation. Counseling is
important for the population of children in order to overcome the difficulties they face. The
role of the expert who will conduct counseling is important to know the specific
circumstances of the situation, from the parents' punishment, to the children experience and
to what changes have occurred in the process. Before counseling, it is important to determine
whether the child needs professional help, where we use specific criteria. To counsel a child,
it is important for the professional to establish trust, to adjust the child’s language, to use
play in combination with verbal methods, to take the child’s problem as serious, and to allow
the child to determine the goal of the intervention itself.

• Keywords: Ključne riječi: djeca čiji su roditelji u zatvoru; poteškoće u fizičkom i psihičkom zdravlju; savjetovanje; uspostava povjerenja; verbalne metode i igra
• Keywords (english): Keywords: children whose parents are in prison; difficulties in physical and mental health; counselling; establishing trust; verbal methods and play
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:139049
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2020-09-25 07:12:00