Zadrugarstvo i socijalne zadruge u postsocijalističkim državama

master's thesis

• Title (english): Cooperatives and social cooperatives in post-socialist countries
• Author: Nikolina Sabljić
• Mentor: Zdenko Babić (mentor)
• Committee member: Zdenko Babić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zoran Šućur (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Josip Pandžić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Social policy); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-23, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Social Policy

Abstract

Zadruge su poduzeća usmjerena na ljude u vlasništvu koji se udružuju radi zadovoljenja ekonomskih, socijalnih i kulturnih potreba, a demokratski su kontrolirane od svojih članova. Zadrugarstvo u Europi ima bogatu povijesti koja je pokazala da bolje odgovaraju na krize i lakše dolaze do rješenja na nove izazove. Sredinom 20. stoljeća razvoj zadruga je stopiran komunističkim režimom koji je zavladao srednjom i istočnom Europom. Zadružna poduzeća su prisilno ugašena. Još i danas se u mnogim državama osjećaju posljedice tog razdoblja. Zakonodavci donose zakone koji bi mogli utjecati na poboljšanje stanja no otpor i neznanje javnosti usporavaju kao i nedovoljna zainteresiranost i dalje čine svoje. Nove zadruge koje su se razvile, između ostalih, su socijalne zadruge. Specifične su po tome što slijede interese zajednice, teže socijalnoj integraciji i promociji ljudi, a ne vlastitih interesa. Italija je država u kojoj su najrazvijenije i služi kao primjer u tom području. Ostale država rade na njihovom razvoju ili ih još ne prepoznaju kao potencijal poput Hrvatske.

Abstract (english)

Co-operatives are enterprises aimed at people who are united in order to meet economic, social and cultural needs, and are democratically controlled by their members. Cooperatives in Europe have a rich history that has shown that they are better able to respond to crises and find solutions to new challenges more easily. In the mid-20th century, the development of cooperatives was halted by the communist regime that dominated central and eastern Europe. Co-operative enterprises were forcibly shut down. The consequences of this period are still felt in many countries today. Lawmakers are passing laws that could improve the situation, but resistance and ignorance are slowing down as well as underserved interest and continuing to do so. The new cooperatives that have evolved, among others, are social cooperatives. They are specific in that they follow the interests of the community, strive for social integration and the promotion of people, not their own interests. Italy is the most developed country and serves as an example in this area. Other countries are working on their development or do not yet recognize them as potential like Croatia.

• Keywords: zadruga; postsocijalističke zemlje; socijalne zadruge
• Keywords (english): cooperative. Post-socislist countries; social cooperatives
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:760133
• Study programme: Title: Social Policy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalne politike (magistar/magistra socijalne politike)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2019-10-17 07:15:59