Title Stigmatizacija mladih društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja od strane vršnjaka
Title (english) Peer stigmatization of youth with socially unacceptable behavior
Author Valentina Turniški
Mentor Marijana Majdak (mentor)
Committee member Marijana Majdak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Olja Družić Ljubotina (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Slavica Blažeka Kokorić (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Zagreb Faculty of Law (Theory and Methods of Social Work) Zagreb
Defense date and country 2018-06-28, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Social Activities Specific Areas of Social Work
Abstract Društveno neprihvatljivo ponašanje odnosi se na ono ponašanje koje nije u skladu društvenim normama, moralnim pravilima i zakonskim odredbama, a štetno je za normalno funkcioniranje grupe ili društva. Budući da društvo ne odobrava takav način ponašanja može doći do stigmatizacije mladih društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja koja predstavlja negativno obilježavanje, marginaliziranje, izbjegavanje i klasificiranje te skupine mladih kao manje vrijednih. U razdoblju adolescencije i mladenaštva značajan utjecaj na razvoj osobe imaju vršnjaci. Naime, vršnjaci imaju važnu ulogu u potrazi i utvrđivanju osobnog identiteta te predstavljaju modele za učenje uloga i određuju standarde ponašanja. Slijedom navedenog, oni imaju snažan utjecaj na mladu osobu te je i stigmatizacija od strane vršnjaka jačeg intenziteta nego od strane drugih osoba. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja odrediti odrednice stigmatizacije mladih društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja od strane vršnjaka. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku od 209 mladih osoba u dobi od 16. do 21. godine putem web ankete koja je većinskim dijelom distribuirana putem društvene mreže Facebook. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da mladi stigmatiziraju mlade društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja pri čemu su vrijednosti usmjerene prema višima na ukupnom rezultatu Upitnika neformalne stigmatizacije kao i na sva tri faktora (odbacivanje, prihvaćanje, uvjerenja) tog upitnika. Što se tiče odnosa stavova prema delinkvenciji, vrijednosti mladih i razine stigmatizacije mladih društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja, analizom povezanosti nije se pokazala statistički značajna povezanosti. Također, statistički značajna povezanost nije se pokazala između broja prijatelja koji se ponašaju na društveno neprihvatljiv način i razine stigmatizacije mladih društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja (osim na faktoru prihvaćanja). Kod ispitivanja odnosa učestalosti društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja sudionika i razine stigmatizacije mladih društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja pokazala se statistički značajna negativna povezanost. Obzirom na negativne posljedice koje stigmatizacija ima na razvoj mlade osobe, potrebno je senzibilizirati vršnjake, roditelje, školu te općenito javnost o negativnim učincima stigmatizacije.
Abstract (english) Socially unacceptable behavior refers to behavior that is inconsistent with social norms, moral rules, statutory provisions and is harmful to the normal functioning of a group or society. Society does not approve such behavior, and that is reason why stigmatization of youth with socially unacceptable behavior can occur. Stigmatization represents negative marking, marginalization, avoidance and classification of this youth group as less valuable. In the period of adolescence and youthfulness a significant influence on the development of a person have peers. Namely, peers have an important role to play in finding and identifying a person's identity and representing models for role-play and determining behavioral standards. As a result, they have a strong influence on the young person and stigmatization by peers is stronger than by other people. Therefore, the aim of this research is to determine the determinants of stigmatization of youth with socially unacceptable behavior by peers. The research was conducted on the sample of 209 young people aged 16 to 21 using a web survey that was mostly distributed through social network Facebook. Research results show that young people are stigmatizing youth with socially unacceptable behavior, with values pointing to higher scores on the overall results of Informal stigmatization questionnaire as well as all three factors (rejection, acceptance, conviction) of the questionnaire. Concerning the relationship between attitudes towards delinquency, the values of young people and the level of stigmatization of youth with socially unacceptable behavior, the correlation analysis did not show statistically significant correlations. Also, statistically significant correlation has not been shown between the number of friends who behave in a socially unacceptable manner and the levels of stigmatization of youth with socially unacceptable behavior (except on acceptance factor). Concerning the relationship between the frequency of socially unacceptable behavior of participants and the level of stigmatization of youth with socially unacceptable behavior, the results have shown that there is a statistically significant correlation of the negative direction. Given the fact that stigmatization has negative consequences on the development of a young person, it is necessary to sensitize peers, parents, school and general public about the negative effects of stigmatization.
Keywords
Ključne riječi: stigmatizacija
društveno neprihvatljivo ponašanje
mladi
vršnjaci
Keywords (english)
Key words: stigmatization
socially unacceptable behavior
youth
peers
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:199:970346
Study programme Title: Social Work Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalnog rada (magistar/magistra socijalnog rada)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Closed access
Terms of use
Created on 2018-10-24 12:10:08