Koncept osnaživanja u različitim terapijskim modalitetima i mogućnost njegove primjene u socijalnom radu

master's thesis

• Title (english): The concept of empowerment in different therapeutic modalities and the possibility of its application in social work
• Author: Nikolina Peran
• Mentor: Kristina Urbanc (mentor)
• Committee member: Kristina Urbanc (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Maja Laklija (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marijana Kletečki Radović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (Theory and Methods of Social Work); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2017-07-05, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities; Theory of Social Work

Abstract

Manjak samopouzdanja, samopodcjenjivanje, osjećaj bespomoćnosti, negativna slika o sebi su samo neki od nepoželjnih osjećaja i mišljenja koja mogu otežati naše svakodnevno funkcioniranje. Kako bismo se oduprjeli tim silama u životu svake osobe prisutno je osnaživanje kojeg mogu pružiti obitelj, zajednica ili društvo. Kao takvo osnaživanje je prisutno i u pojedinim psihoterapijskim modalitetima poput terapije Alfreda Adlera, Kognitivno-bihevioralne terapije, Realitetne terapije, Geštalt terapije i Feminističke terapije. U svakom od ovih terapijskih modaliteta osnaživanje je prisutno u različitim oblicima, od osnovnih savjetovališnih tehnika do osnovnih tehnika koje su karakteristične za pojedinu terapiju. Uspješnost svakog terapeutskog procesa leži u odnosu koji nastaje između terapeuta i klijenta, a jedan od preduvjeta za dobar odnos je i osnaživanje. Kako u terapijskom odnosu tako i u socijalnom radu u odnosu socijalnog radnika i korisnika napredak nije moguć bez osnaživanja. Pojedini oblici osnaživanja koji se primjenjuju u psihoterapijskom radu u radu socijalnih radnika su primjenjivi u procesu savjetovanja no s obzirom na uvjete rada pojedinih socijalnih radnika osnaživanje korisnika se često zanemaruje što rezultira nezadovoljstvom korisnika. Upravo zbog toga potrebno je utvrditi koji su koncepti i teorijske tehnike primjereni za korištenje u neposrednoj praksi socijalnog rada u svrhu osnaživanja korisnika. Osim potrebe za osnaživanjem korisnika naglašava se i potreba za osnaživanjem socijalnih radnika kako bi jedni i drugi mogli djelovati na individualnoj i društvenoj razini.

Abstract (english)

Lack of self-confidence, low self-esteem, feelings of helplessness, negative images of self are just some of the unwanted feelings and opinions that can make our everyday functioning more difficult. In order to resist these forces in each person's life there is empowerment that can be provided by the family, community or society. Such empowerment is also present in some psychotherapeutic modalities such as Alfred Adler's therapy, Cognitive-Behavioral therapies, Reality therapy, Gestalt therapy and Feminist therapy. In each of these therapeutic modalities, empowerment is present in various forms, from basic counseling techniques to basic techniques that are characteristic for individual therapy. The success of each therapeutic process lies in the relationship between the therapist and the client, and one of preconditions for a good relationship is empowerment. As in therapeutic relationship in social work in relation of social worker and the user progress is impossible without empowerment. Some forms of empowerment that are applied in psychotherapeutic work in the work of social workers are effective in the counseling process, but given the conditions of work of particular social workers, the empowerment of users is often neglected resulting in user dissatisfaction. That is why it is necessary to identify which concepts and theoretical techniques are appropriate for use in practice of social work for the purpose of empowering the users. In addition to the need to empower the users, there is also a need to strengthen social workers so they both can act on an individual and social level.

• Keywords: Osnaživanje; socijalni rad; psihoterapija.
• Keywords (english): Empowerment; social work; psychotherapies.
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:388562
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalnog rada (magistar/magistra socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2017-07-26 09:11:12